Understanding the Korea-Philippines Pension Framework
Filipino citizens (including E-9 EPS workers, E-7 professionals, and F-visa holders) are fully eligible for the Korean National Pension Lump-Sum Refund upon leaving Korea. The Philippines and Korea maintain an active social security convention safeguarding migrant worker pension refunds.
The Reciprocity Principle of Article 77
The National Pension Act of South Korea (Article 77 and Article 126) mandates that foreign citizens receive identical pension treatment to that which Korean citizens receive in the foreign worker's home nation. Because the Philippines and South Korea entered into a Bilateral Social Security Convention & Reciprocity Pact in 2008, administrative procedures are strictly governed by these statutory bilateral articles.